Hoʻokahi-dimension engine model
Ua kūkulu ʻia kahi ʻano hoʻohālike hoʻokahi e wānana i ka hana ʻana o ka turbine radial-inflow i waiho ʻia i nā kūlana kahe paʻa. ʻOkoʻa mai nā ala ʻē aʻe ma mua, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka turbine ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā hopena o ka casing a me ka rotor ma ke kahe paʻa ʻole a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā helu rotor lehulehu mai ka volute.
He ala maʻalahi a maikaʻi hoʻi ia e hōʻike ai i ka volute turbine e kahi pūnaewele o nā paipu hoʻokahi-dimensional, i mea e hopu ai i ka hopena mālama nui ma muli o ka nui o ka ʻōnaehana, a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka circumferential o nā kūlana dynamic fluid ma ka volute, kuleana. no ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka nuipaʻa i loko o ka rotor ma o nā ʻāpana lau. Hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano hana i hoʻomohala ʻia, a hōʻike ʻia ka pololei o ke kumu hoʻohālike hoʻokahi-dimensional ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hopena wānana me nā ʻikepili i ana ʻia, i loaʻa ma kahi pahu hoʻāʻo i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana i nā turbochargers automotive.
ʻElua-ʻanuʻu turbocharging
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o ka turbocharging ʻelua-pae mai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mīkini ʻelua o ka ratio kaomi maʻamau a me ka pono. Hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā turbochargers maʻamau. ʻO nā hemahema nui ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ka turbocharger hou me ka intercooler a me ka manifolding.
Hoʻohui hou, ʻo Interstage intercooling kahi hoʻopiʻi, akā ʻo ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka mahana ma ka inlet o ka compressor HP ka mea hou aku o ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hana compressor HP no ka lakene kaomi i hāʻawi ʻia, ʻoiai he hana kēia o ka wela inlet compressor. Hoʻonui kēia i ka pono ma luna o nā mea āpau o ka ʻōnaehana turbocharging. E pōmaikaʻi ana nā turbines i ka ratio hoʻonui haʻahaʻa i kēlā me kēia pae. Ma nā lakio hoʻonui haʻahaʻa, hiki i nā turbines ke hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hihia me kahi ʻōnaehana pae hoʻokahi. ʻO nā ʻōnaehana pae ʻelua, ma o ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana turbocharger, hāʻawi i ka piʻi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ea a no laila e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka valve exhaust a me ka wela inlet turbine.
Kuhikuhi
He kumu hoʻohālike kikoʻī hoʻokahi-dimensional e wānana i ke ʻano paʻa ʻole o nā turbocharger turbines no nā noi ʻenekini hoʻoheheʻe kūloko.Federico Piscaglia, Kekemapa 2017.
ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻana a me ka hiki ke hoʻemi i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o NOx o ka pōʻaiapuni Miller turbocharged ʻelua no nā ʻenekini kinoea kūlohelohe.Ugur Kesgin, 189-216, 2005.
He kumu hoʻohālike engine diesel turbocharged maʻalahi, MP Ford, Vol201
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-26-2021